The Overlapping Area of Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS) and Wheat-Sensitive Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): An Update Catassi C1, Alaedini A2, Bojarski C3, Bonaz B4, Bouma G5, Carroccio A6, Castillejo G7, De Magistris L8, Dieterich W9, Di Liberto D10, Elli L11, Fasano A12, Hadjivassiliou M13, Kurien M14, Lionetti E15, Mulder CJ16, Rostami K17, Sapone A18, Scherf K19, Schuppan D20, Trott N21, Volta U22, Zevallos V23, Zopf Y24, Sanders DS25. Nutrients. 2017 Nov 21;9(11). pii: E1268. doi: 10.3390/nu9111268. |
Author information 1 Department of Pediatrics, Marche Polytechnic University, 60121 Ancona, Italy. c.catassi@univpm.it. 2 Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10027, USA. aa819@cumc.columbia.edu. 3 Medical Department, Division of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology, Charité, Campus Benjamin Franklin, 12203 Berlin, Germany. christian.bojarski@charite.de. 4 Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, CHU, 38043 Grenoble, France. bbonaz@chu-grenoble.fr. 5 Celiac Center Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology, VU University Medical Center, 1117 Amsterdam, The Netherlands. g.bouma@vumc.nl. 6 Department of Internal Medicine, "Giovanni Paolo II" Hospital, Sciacca (AG) and University of Palermo, 92019 Sciacca, Italy. acarroccio@hotmail.com. 7 Paediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Sant Joan de Reus University Hospital. IISPV, 43003 Tarragona, Spain. gcv@tinet.cat. 8 Department of Internal and Experimental Medicine Magrassi-Lanzara, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy. laura.demagistris@unicampania.it. 9 Medical Clinic 1, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. walburga.dieterich@uk-erlangen.de. 10 Central Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy. diana.diliberto@unipa.it. 11 Center for the Prevention and Diagnosis of Celiac Disease, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy. lucelli@yahoo.com. 12 Center for Celiac Research and Treatment, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. AFASANO@mgh.harvard.edu. 13 Academic Department of Neurosciences, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK. Marios.Hadjivassiliou@sth.nhs.uk. 14 Academic Unit of Gastroenterology, Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. matthew.kurien@sth.nhs.uk. 15 Department of Pediatrics, Marche Polytechnic University, 60121 Ancona, Italy. mariaelenalionetti@gmail.com. 16 Celiac Center Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology, VU University Medical Center, 1117 Amsterdam, The Netherlands. cjmulder@vumc.nl. 17 Gastroenterology Unit, Milton Keynes University Hospital, Milton Keynes MK6 5LD, UK. krostami@hotmail.com. 18 Center for Celiac Research and Treatment, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. annasapone@yahoo.it. 19 German Research Centre for Food Chemistry, Leibniz Institute, Lise-Meitner-Straße 34, D-85354 Freising, Germany. Katharina.Scherf@lrz.tu-muenchen.de. 20 Institute of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, 55131 Mainz, Germany. detlef.schuppan@unimedizin-mainz.de. 21 Academic Unit of Gastroenterology, Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. nick.trott@sth.nhs.uk. 22 Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy. umberto.volta@aosp.bo.it. 23 Institute of Translational Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University, 55131 Mainz, Germany. zevallos@uni-mainz.de. 24 Medical Clinic 1, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. Yurdaguel.Zopf@uk-erlangen.de. 25 Academic Unit of Gastroenterology, Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. david.sanders@sth.nhs.uk. Abstract Gluten-related disorders have recently been reclassified with an emerging scientific literature supporting the concept of non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). New research has specifically addressed prevalence, immune mechanisms, the recognition of non-immunoglobulin E (non-IgE) wheat allergy and overlap of NCGS with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-type symptoms. This review article will provide clinicians with an update that directly impacts on the management of a subgroup of their IBS patients whose symptoms are triggered by wheat ingestion |
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